1 files changed, 177 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/nup_container.h b/src/core/file_sys/nup_container.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..118b137a7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/nup_container.h
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2026 Eden Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <functional>
+#include <list>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs/vfs_types.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs/vfs_vector.h"
+#include "core/loader/loader.h"
+
+namespace FileSys {
+
+/// LRU over decompressed zstd extents, shared by the files of one container.
+struct NupDecompressCache {
+    std::mutex mutex;
+    std::list<std::pair<std::size_t, std::vector<u8>>> lru;
+    std::unordered_map<std::size_t, std::list<std::pair<std::size_t, std::vector<u8>>>::iterator>
+        index;
+    std::size_t bytes{};
+
+    std::vector<u8>* Find(std::size_t file_index) {
+        const auto it = index.find(file_index);
+        if (it == index.end()) {
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+        lru.splice(lru.begin(), lru, it->second);
+        return &it->second->second;
+    }
+
+    void Insert(std::size_t file_index, std::vector<u8>& data) {
+        while (bytes + data.size() > DecompressCacheCap && !lru.empty()) {
+            bytes -= lru.back().second.size();
+            index.erase(lru.back().first);
+            lru.pop_back();
+        }
+        if (bytes + data.size() > DecompressCacheCap) {
+            return;
+        }
+        lru.emplace_front(file_index, data);
+        index.emplace(file_index, lru.begin());
+        bytes += data.size();
+    }
+
+    static constexpr std::size_t DecompressCacheCap = 512 * 1024 * 1024;
+};
+
+/**
+ * NUP (NX Package) container: stores loose ExeFS/RomFS trees for a base program,
+ * its updates and add-on content in one file. Layout:
+ *
+ *   Superblock (0x80 bytes, magic "NUP\x01")
+ *   Table of Contents (packages, dir/file nodes, children array, string pool)
+ *   Blob region (per-file extents, raw or zstd codec, 16-byte aligned)
+ *
+ * Per-package meta TLVs carry NPDM bytes, title names (default + localized),
+ * icons and a display version. All integers little-endian.
+ */
+class NupContainer {
+public:
+    static constexpr std::array<u8, 4> HeaderMagic{'N', 'U', 'P', 0x01};
+
+    enum class PackageKind : u8 {
+        Base = 0,
+        Update = 1,
+        Addon = 2,
+    };
+
+
+    struct PackageInfo {
+        u64 title_id{};
+        u32 version{};
+        PackageKind kind{};
+        bool standalone_update{};
+        u32 root_dir{};
+        u32 exefs_dir{};
+        u32 romfs_dir{};
+        u64 meta_offset{};
+        u32 meta_size{};
+
+        std::vector<u8> npdm;
+        std::string title_name;
+        std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> localized_titles;
+        std::vector<u8> icon;
+        std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::vector<u8>>> localized_icons;
+        std::string display_version;
+    };
+
+    /// Quick magic check without a full parse.
+    static bool IsNupFile(const VirtualFile& file);
+
+    /// Recursively merges overlay into a copy of base; overlay paths win.
+    static VirtualDir MergeShadowDirs(const VirtualDir& base, const VirtualDir& overlay);
+
+    explicit NupContainer(VirtualFile file_);
+    ~NupContainer();
+
+    Loader::ResultStatus GetStatus() const {
+        return status;
+    }
+
+    const std::vector<PackageInfo>& GetPackages() const {
+        return packages;
+    }
+
+    std::optional<std::size_t> FindPackage(PackageKind kind,
+                                           std::optional<u64> title_id = std::nullopt) const;
+    std::optional<std::size_t> FindBasePackage() const;
+    /// Highest version among Update packages, if any.
+    std::optional<std::size_t> FindBestUpdatePackage() const;
+
+    /// Opens a member file by node index; raw extents are zero-copy views into
+    /// the container, zstd extents are lazily decompressed and cached.
+    VirtualFile OpenFile(std::size_t file_index);
+
+    VirtualDir GetExeFSDir(std::size_t package_index);
+    VirtualDir GetRomFSDir(std::size_t package_index);
+
+    /// Stream-hashes every member file against its stored SHA-256.
+    Loader::ResultStatus VerifyIntegrity(
+        std::function<bool(std::size_t, std::size_t)> progress_callback) const;
+
+    std::size_t GetFileCount() const {
+        return files.size();
+    }
+
+private:
+    struct DirNode {
+        std::string name;
+        u32 first_child{};
+        u32 child_count{};
+    };
+
+    struct FileNode {
+        std::string name;
+        u64 size{};
+        std::array<u8, 0x20> sha256{};
+        u64 extent_offset{};
+        u64 extent_size{};
+        u8 codec{};
+    };
+
+    bool Parse();
+    bool ParseMeta(PackageInfo& package);
+    void BuildDirTree(u32 dir_index, VectorVfsDirectory& out);
+    VirtualDir BuildPackageDir(u32 dir_index);
+    std::vector<u8> ReadExtentRaw(const FileNode& node) const;
+
+    VirtualFile file;
+    Loader::ResultStatus status{Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorNullFile};
+
+    u64 toc_offset{};
+    u64 toc_size{};
+    u64 blob_offset{};
+    u64 file_size{};
+
+    std::vector<DirNode> dirs;
+    std::vector<FileNode> files;
+    std::vector<u32> children;
+    std::vector<PackageInfo> packages;
+
+    std::vector<VirtualDir> exefs_dir_cache;
+    std::vector<VirtualDir> romfs_dir_cache;
+
+    std::shared_ptr<NupDecompressCache> cache;
+};
+
+} // namespace FileSys